Darker than Black 03-04: “Family Matters”

April 7th, 2009 | Categories: Anime | Tags:

peeping-mao

It’s too easy to write this off as just another simple arc. I mean, it’s pretty straightforward, right? Rocks fall, everybody dies There’s a girl with family problems, her uncaring, distant, aloof dad, Hei as some sort of Ginko-cum-Medicine-Seller-cum-X-Man; something’s gotta give…

… only that what went unsaid was more powerful that what was said in the episode, if you ask me.

“The New Star Gleams in the Dawn Sky”

“Twinkle”, “Sparkle”, and their ilk sounded wrong. But nothing really sounds as wrong as this:

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Or, when coupled with his expression, this:

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I mean, har har, it’s pretty obvious how Hei approaches his relationships with women if we look at it in the framework of the relationship with his (yet-to-be-revealed) younger sister, right? But no, I wasn’t talking about the semi-creepy pseudo-incestuous angle. I was talking about how Mai-as-a-Moratorium made perfect sense when viewed in the context of the episode’s content, and how it was almost allegorical.

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Mai’s parents were divorced till her mother passed away, reverting the custody back to her father since she’s still a minor. But what’s a girl to do when all she wants is her dad’s love, when she returns home to an empty home day after day? I found the irony in this to be pretty painful; he’s working to save her life, when all she wants is his attention. That’s not all to it, though.

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Consider this predicament: Mai-as-a-child’s household situation seems pretty deep-seated in its emotional problems considering how divorces generally go, and the divorce that happened ages ago would seem to be rooted in problems no little girl could possibly solve. What’s a girl to do in that situation? Obviously, the best bet would be to gain Contractor powers of the Moratorium kind.

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First of all, it seems like something someone of that age would do: Parents arguing again for the umpteenth time? Why? Why are you doing this? I know, let’s set things on fire and get their attention! I hate it when Mum and Dad fight, so I’ll do something that’ll make them shut up and do what they’re supposed to do–give me lots of love.

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How the hell was that possible, you say? Well, Mai made a contract within Heaven’s Gate, obviously. Who said that flashback of her childhood had to be in Japan? Heaven’s Gate (again, something that doesn’t appear in this episode) is in that continent, after all, and Mai even gives us clues as to it!

All in all, she didn’t really want anything but affection, something due to her, and this is the tragic part–her chicken-and-egg dilemma in which she started the problem of her being a Moratorium, which led to her father’s attempts to prolong her suppressed powers through his extensive horticultural research, which in turn led to him abandoning her, which led to her becoming a Moratorium once more through her distress.

With this awareness of cause-and-effect in mind, the firey climax was all the more painful. I cried.

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It also made the usage of the word a lot more sensible, too. It was a period of traumatic delay that she was experiencing, a period of uncertainty between undivorce and divorce that drove her to seek powers that allowed her to randomly burn things–a sense of power during a duration where she must have felt pretty powerless, or so I’m told. The effects of divorce on children are pretty well-documented after all.

So who says that there’s not much to DtB? It’s heartening to see how a closer viewing of things reveal themselves so naturally and effortlessly with just a pinch of subtext added to it. It’s a popular belief, I know, that there is depth in anything if you care to look for it, but in the case of this show I’m utterly convinced that weekly digestion wasn’t really meant to be since it feels like Okamura’s left secret messages in this work of his. Only a rewatch can do this proper justice, if you didn’t get it the first time. I know I didn’t.

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This shot also made me wonder: Is there visual significance in the blue outline coupled with glinting red eyes, when some Contractors have it and some don’t? Or is it just a visual quirk that Okamura decided to throw in there for the heck of it? Aside from added contrast, the red tint does seem to fit in with the theme of pupils and how Contractors don’t have them, while Dolls tend to take on a decidedly glassy look. Or it could just be related to the power itself.

There’s something about the contrast between water-based powers, destructive powers, and pyrokinetic powers that I can’t really seem to put a finger on, but maybe I’m reading too much into things. It’s just as well that I’ll figure it out in a bit if I’m lucky.

~

Hige says:

Like Owen I’m picking up on the visual minutia this time around, and I couldn’t stop thinking about the eyes of the characters. The deadening of Mai’s eyes (like Chiaki before her) is a signifier of a lapse in consciousness, a change from her normal self to something less alive. But what about Hei? His eyes are permanently without pupils and I can’t work out if it’s symbolic or just a design choice. The series obviously uses eyes as a symbolic device, but it’s difficult to fully understand the rules of their use. Definitely a motif I intend to pay more attention to in the coming episodes.

Storywise this is an intense arc that has a lot of nuance beneath its conventional strained parent-child dynamic. Contrast is subtly employed, notably between Mai and her friend, Yuka. Mai’s neglectful father is compared against Yuka’s stable loving family and particularly her compassionate father, and we’re initially meant to hate the man who causes Mai so much sorrow with his neglect. Ultimately we find this pain is inflicted out of love (and somewhat out of fear) and our hearts sink when Mai, no matter how unconsciously, tells Tahara she loves him. It validates his efforts and finally paints him as a misguided hero, as dedicated and loving as any real father should be. How genuine this declaration is, with her obvious lack of lucidity, is questionable to the audience but it’s enough for her father and he tries one last time to free her from her curse. From a functional standpoint, just to ignore all the humanity of the story for a moment, this arc acts as a wider consideration on how Contractors resolve themselves with their previous lives as normal people. How would the change affect those that surround the person? Really bloody messily, it seems.

This was a horrifying set of episodes. They’re purposeful, giving us lots of new information on Hell’s Gate, the political relationships relating to it and the Contractors, but emotionally difficult with a complicated father-daughter relationship weaved into the mix. And the two plot elements clash with shockingly graphic violence. People are burnt alive in front of our eyes, bodies are cut apart, and the camera lingers when it might otherwise turn away. We see the horror Contractors are capable of, unintentionally or otherwise, and the series makes it clear they are not to be messed with. We understand why Tahara tries so desperately to save his daughter from this kind of life and again it accentuates the debased existence it is to be a Contractor. There were a lot of red herrings – Mai’s wrist bandage, and her father’s intentions – all of which are hopefully resolved but quickly swept away with a characteristic sense of nihilism. I never remembered DtB being this bleak, perhaps misled by its colourful, cheery aesthetic, but there’s definitely a genuine darkness there that I’m getting a perverse amount of enjoyment from.

  1. Ryan A
    April 7th, 2009 at 09:45
    Reply | Quote | #1

    This was terrible as a weekly ordeal. I remember finishing this arc with a dangling episode 4, and ultimately put it off. I didn’t rewatch 1-4 in Dec2007 marathons, but being able to take in 2-3 arcs/day did the series much more justice when it came to details and correlation. Marathon allowed more STM information to connect with as the episodes passed, and it matters.

    Light/Dark, I found there was this constant battle between the positions, since the series balances both aspects well. Not sure if I could call the series light/dark/grey, but this was a darker arc.

  2. April 7th, 2009 at 12:08
    Reply | Quote | #2

    Children vs Parents tragedies… I can’t look away. In psychiatry they say when a child is presented as a patient, the analyst tags her only as the identified patient. The neurosis/psychosis may actually manifest more in the parents, and the child is but a symptom.

    I wonder at how I would’ve reacted to this arc if I had seen it as a highschooler, angry at life and at my parents. I would’ve worshipped this show.

    • April 8th, 2009 at 16:07
      Reply | Quote | #3

      I am loath to imagine you turning into a pyromaniac teen after watching this, but that’s just me.

  3. April 7th, 2009 at 16:35
    Reply | Quote | #4

    If we’re talking about creepy pseudo-incestuous innuendo, the perfect scene (or at least, complement the ‘I’ll take you home’ scene) would have to be when Hei told Mai “朝まで遊びましょうか?”[Asa made asobimashouka? / Why don't we spend the night out?] (lit. translation: “Let’s ‘play’ all night / till morning”). The Japanese term was never meant to have this kind of innuendo, since it refers to the literal ‘play’, but a Westernized / polluted mind would think otherwise. (Our sensei scolds us when we laugh and put another meaning to “asobimashouka”, but I digress)

    Also, I think Moratorium was meant to refer to the psychosocial Moratorium, instead of the legal term? The one coined by Erik Erikson to refer to some sort of byproduct of identity confusion during adolescence. In this case, it’s like being stuck in the limbo of “not really human, but not quite a Contractor either (or unable to accept one’s identity as a Contractor?)”

    • April 8th, 2009 at 16:16
      Reply | Quote | #5

      But the legal term fits, I do think. I mean, we’ve got Contractors, who are people who are… contracted to do something. With that in mind, wouldn’t Moratoriums make sense in the context of the world’s jargon?

      • April 8th, 2009 at 17:23
        Reply | Quote | #6

        Hmmm… well the psychosocial Moratorium must find its roots in the legal term. And if it was indeed made to mean both the legal and the psychosocial usage, that makes the use of Moratorium even more brilliant.

  4. April 8th, 2009 at 02:39
    Reply | Quote | #7

    I feel like I’m at a bit of a disadvantage here since I probably don’t know the mechanics of how Contractors are created as well as you do – to me Mai was simply someone who acquired an ability she neither asked for nor was able to control, and didn’t have any conscious influence over the acquisition of that ability at all. The idea that she wanted to be that way, as a means to cope with domestic issues or otherwise, casts it all in a new light for me, I must admit.

    I do wonder if the ‘all-iris-no-pupil’ thing is indeed just an artistic flourish or more than that – Takashi Takeuchi uses it a lot, often in characters who are outwardly cute and innocent, but have a whole plethora of dark secrets and emotional issues (Re: F/S Night’s Sakura). The character is still visually appealing, but has a blankness that is a little disconcerting because you’re never sure what, if anything, they’re thinking.

    I found this to be a memorable but harrowing portion of the series – you can see what’s going on, you have patchy understanding of the ‘why’ but the characters go through the mill regardless, partly through their powerlessless and partly through their very human failings. I also wonder if Mai’s father did indeed save her, albeit only as far as making her into a ’successful’ Contractor (as in, at least she didn’t die) because that final scene they shared – I shed a tear too at that point – seemed to whip her out of her trance. After that she seemed to have some control over her ability, which presumably means she can avoid unfortunate incidents like that of her school friend’s death in future.

    And her singing at the end…jeez.

    • April 8th, 2009 at 16:41
      Reply | Quote | #8

      It’s mentioned in the episode that Meyer & Hilton are known for creepy things like performing brain surgery on people in order to force them into becoming a Contractor, so yes, I do think that the process is entirely voluntary, otherwise they wouldn’t have built Hell’s Gate to keep everyone out.

      We never get to know how Contractors or Dolls are made, sadly, but it’s hinted throughout the entire series that it’s a Faustian kind of deal, and that various people strike the bargain for different reasons.

      There’s actually this bit about Hei and his eyes that I’m planning to go into detail later with shots from previous episodes as comparison, so do keep an eye out for that.

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